Thursday, October 6, 2011

The past as a key to the future of the Middle East


Correlation between the sequence of time observed within the Centre is very first with data in many other regions throughout the world and on the other hand with historical events, (without taking into account the anthropogenic paradigm) reveals that climates alternate because that the history of humanity and therefore had an impact on the background of humanity.

The influence was particularly extreme set the borders of the hot deserts get a Mediterranean type climate. This could be the area along the margins of the North of the Sahara-Arabia desert belt. In the summer, it is dominated by stress high subtropical, with air dry cells sinking doing unlikely precipitation, whereas in the winter the polar jet stream and associated periodic storms blowing from the Northwest to the Southeast, bring precipitation.

This kind of areas such as the far-East Middle, throughout climates comfortable phases were dominated to a greater extent in subtropical cells of high stress and therefore received less precipitation, leading to desertification and the socio-economic crises. Chain reaction began to use the lack of water causing a crisis in agriculture, the economic mainstay of neighbouring civilizations which extends along the desert border.

As soon as they had been weakened, the nomadic tribes of deserts, the depletion of sources, sinks and pastures for their herds, invaded the irrigated land. This occurred whenever there was the warming of the planet. and thus desertification affected the East Center. It occurred approximately 4000 B.P (front of existing) using tribes Amorite invaded Mesopotamia, the Hyksos invasion of Egypt ca. 3800 B.P and Arab tribes invade the Levant to 1400 B.P.

The causes of changes in the environment over the past 10,000 years, the geological period called the Holocene, are nonetheless below argument and go beyond the narrow framework of our existing research study that focuses on what could be the potential effect of global warming actuelet how to deal with it (Issar)(, 2003).

Right here, it is essential to point out how the aridity of the tropical regions to approximately 4000 B.P. has been attributed to the massive melting of ice in polar and subpolar areas causing the influx of freshwater in the North Atlantic. Really, this is evidenced by isotopic information of used cores at the bottom of the ocean in the Bermuda high, dated and analyzed for their isotopic composition of oxygen.

The reduction in the report of the heavy oxygen (18) about 4 500 years several b.p. tells us that the glaciers composed (16) lightweight oxygen-rich water, melted and caused ocean water become lighter in their isotopic compositionwhich would reveal a comprehensive comfortable phase.

However, as time passed, human intelligence able to invent new devices purchase to cope with the limited water supply. Thus, for example, in the far East Center, in the middle (between 4200 to 3500 B.P) Bronze Medal, a relatively dry out period, in comparison to the previous period moist (between 5300 and 4200 B.P) Bronze tunnel effect in the springs feeding programme was invented.

In Iran about 3000 years BP (qanats) Wells chain system was developed (Issar 2007 a). To do this in the Middle East, knowing the previous gives the key to the future. Throughout the 10 thousand years past, cold climates brought more precipitation, while comfortable climates than precipitation, bringing drought and famine.

Regions more closely in the deserts, which prospered throughout the period of cold, wet weather, dried up and been deserted by its agricultural people.








Francesco Zinzaro was involved in marketing online for about 3 years and enjoys writing on a variety of topics. Come visit his latest website which deals with the reverse osmosis filter and supplies water to the owner of his own business.


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